Dogs, like humans, can get depressed and show particular symptoms. When a dog is depressed, they might sleep more, eat less, and seem withdrawn. In general, take note of any behavioral changes your dog is exhibiting. Find out more!

Depression in dogs can be caused by a number of things, including major life changes

When something in a dog’s normal routine is altered or disrupted, mood problems can sometimes be the result. Major life changes are usually the culprit in dog depression.

Jones told INSIDER that the the death of an owner, periods in kennels, or a long stay in a rehoming center might trigger depression.

“Changes in the dog’s routine may lead to the dog being unsettled for a while. These might include a change in the owners’ working routine or new and quite different rules being put in place,” he added.

A depressed dog may be eating less than usual

Does your previously ravenous pooch seem uninterested in their dinner? A mood problem might be to blame.

“Generally speaking, I would expect to see a dog eat less if it were in a depressed state,” Jones advised INSIDER.

Changes in appetite and a loss of interest in eating might signal increased stress levels. You can try gradually changing their food to something they may find more appetizing, but if your dog’s appetite doesn’t improve, you should make an appointment with your vet in order to rule out possible medical issues.

However, some dogs might actually eat more when they’re feeling down

Just like many of us might find ourselves snacking more during stressful times, some dogs can actually experience an increased appetite when dealing with low mood.

“Dogs can be like people – some will eat less when under stress and some will eat more. Some dogs are so food driven that you may not see a change in its appetite,” Jones explained.

If you are feeding your dog enough for their size, age, and breed and you know they’re not pregnant, try chatting with your vet about your dog’s increased appetite.

Stressed dogs might lick themselves non-stop or become destructive

If you notice that your dog has started licking or chewing to an excessive degree, it might be a sign that your pooch isn’t happy.

Jones revealed that destructiveness can sometime be a sign of emotional turmoil. Excessive licking can also be a sign of anxiety or stress, as dogs often employ this behavior to soothe themselves.

Of course, you’ll want to make sure that there isn’t anything stuck in your dog’s paw or that he hasn’t been stepping on irritating surfaces (like hot pavement) before talking to your vet.

Losing interest in walks and playtime might be a red flag

Although a drop in energy can simply be a sign of aging, Jones cautioned that a sudden change in activity levels might be a sign of emotional turmoil.

“A dog that is reluctant to leave the home could indicate that all is not well either on a physical or emotional level. One would normally expect a dog to be less enthusiastic when in a depressed state,” Jones said.

If you notice that your otherwise healthy dog isn’t interested in playtime, try keeping them active and entertained while rewarding them for showing signs of happiness like a wagging tail. Arthritis might be another reason your dog is suddenly avoiding walks, so be sure to check in with your vet if you suspect anything is amiss.