B: Batteries, Bread Dough, and Bones

Batteries

Batteries, especially small button or disc batteries, are a serious hazard. If chewed and punctured, the alkaline or acidic material can cause severe chemical burns to the mouth, esophagus, and stomach. If swallowed whole, they can cause an electrical current in the moist environment of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to tissue damage. Lithium button batteries are particularly dangerous. Keep remote controls, key fobs, children’s toys, and spare batteries stored securely away from curious paws and mouths.

Bread Dough

Uncooked yeast bread dough presents a double threat. When ingested, the warm, moist environment of the stomach acts as a perfect incubator, causing the dough to rise. This can lead to a painful distended stomach and a life-threatening condition called gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV), or bloat, where the stomach twists on itself. Secondly, as the yeast ferments, it produces ethanol (alcohol), which is absorbed into the bloodstream and can cause alcohol poisoning, leading to dangerously low blood sugar, low body temperature, and seizures.

Bones (Cooked)

While it seems like a natural treat, giving a dog a cooked bone is a dangerous mistake. Cooking makes bones brittle. When chewed, they can splinter into sharp fragments that can cause choking, broken teeth, or severe internal injuries, including perforations of the mouth, esophagus, stomach, or intestines. Stick to safer, veterinarian-approved chew toys and dental treats designed for your pet’s size and chewing style.